feat(phase-0): setup Docker Compose with TypeScript monorepo structure

- Create monorepo structure with apps/ and packages/
- Add Docker Compose for api, web, db, redis, worker services
- Migrate existing Express.js logic to TypeScript with 100% backward compatibility
- Preserve all existing API endpoints (/api/track, /api/v1/track) with identical behavior
- Setup development environment with hot reload and proper networking
- Add comprehensive TypeScript configuration with path mapping
- Include production-ready Dockerfiles with multi-stage builds
- Maintain existing rate limiting (100 req/hour/IP) and response formats
- Add health checks and graceful shutdown handling
- Setup Turbo for efficient monorepo builds and development

apps/api/src/lib/logger.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import winston from 'winston';
+
+const logger = winston.createLogger({
+  level: process.env.LOG_LEVEL || 'info',
+  format: winston.format.combine(
+    winston.format.timestamp(),
+    winston.format.errors({ stack: true }),
+    winston.format.json()
+  ),
+  defaultMeta: { service: 'redirect-intelligence-api' },
+  transports: [
+    // Write all logs with importance level of `error` or less to `error.log`
+    new winston.transports.File({ filename: 'logs/error.log', level: 'error' }),
+    // Write all logs with importance level of `info` or less to `combined.log`
+    new winston.transports.File({ filename: 'logs/combined.log' }),
+  ],
+});
+
+// If we're not in production then log to the `console` with the format:
+// `${info.level}: ${info.message} JSON.stringify({ ...rest }) `
+if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== 'production') {
+  logger.add(new winston.transports.Console({
+    format: winston.format.combine(
+      winston.format.colorize(),
+      winston.format.simple()
+    )
+  }));
+}
+
+export { logger };