feat(phase-7): Advanced rate limiting with Redis and header redaction

- Implement tier-based rate limiting with rate-limiter-flexible
- Add Redis-backed rate limiters for different user tiers (free/pro/enterprise)
- Create comprehensive header redaction service for security
- Implement burst protection with per-minute limits
- Add organization and project-based rate limiting keys
- Create rate limiting middleware with proper error handling
- Integrate rate limits with tracking, bulk, and export endpoints
- Add header redaction to redirect tracking service
- Implement request logging with redacted sensitive headers
- Add comprehensive rate limit headers (limit, remaining, reset, tier)
- Support for anonymous vs authenticated rate limits
- Legacy endpoint rate limiting preserved for backward compatibility
- Admin functions for rate limit management and statistics
- Comprehensive test suite for all rate limiting scenarios

Security improvements:
- Sensitive header redaction (auth tokens, cookies, secrets)
- Partial redaction for debugging (admin mode)
- URL parameter redaction for sensitive data
- Request/response body redaction
- Configurable redaction levels

Backward compatibility: Maintained 100/hr rate limit for legacy endpoints
This commit is contained in:
Andrei
2025-08-18 14:40:31 +00:00
parent 9626863917
commit c34de838f4
9 changed files with 1635 additions and 12 deletions

455
test-phase-7.js Normal file
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/**
* Test script for Phase 7: Advanced Rate Limiting + Header Redaction
* Tests the new rate limiting system and header redaction functionality
*/
const http = require('http');
const BASE_URL = 'http://localhost:3333';
// Helper function to make HTTP requests
function makeRequest(options, data = null) {
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const req = http.request(options, (res) => {
let body = '';
res.on('data', (chunk) => body += chunk);
res.on('end', () => {
try {
const result = {
statusCode: res.statusCode,
headers: res.headers,
body: res.headers['content-type'] && res.headers['content-type'].includes('application/json')
? JSON.parse(body)
: body
};
resolve(result);
} catch (error) {
resolve({
statusCode: res.statusCode,
headers: res.headers,
body: body
});
}
});
});
req.on('error', reject);
if (data) {
if (typeof data === 'string') {
req.write(data);
} else {
req.write(JSON.stringify(data));
}
}
req.end();
});
}
// Helper function to sleep
function sleep(ms) {
return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
}
async function runTests() {
console.log('🧪 Starting Phase 7: Advanced Rate Limiting + Header Redaction Tests\n');
let authToken = null;
// Test 1: User Registration/Login
console.log('1⃣ Testing user authentication...');
try {
const loginResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v1/auth/login',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
}, {
email: 'rate-test@example.com',
password: 'ratetest123'
});
if (loginResult.statusCode === 200 && loginResult.body.success) {
authToken = loginResult.body.data.token;
console.log('✅ User login successful');
} else {
// Try to register if login fails
const registerResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v1/auth/register',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
}, {
email: 'rate-test@example.com',
name: 'Rate Test User',
password: 'ratetest123',
organizationName: 'Rate Test Org'
});
if (registerResult.statusCode === 201 && registerResult.body.success) {
authToken = registerResult.body.data.token;
console.log('✅ User registration successful');
} else {
console.log('❌ Authentication failed:', registerResult.body);
return;
}
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Authentication error:', error.message);
return;
}
// Test 2: Rate Limit Headers
console.log('\n2⃣ Testing rate limit headers...');
try {
const trackResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v2/track',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': `Bearer ${authToken}`,
},
}, {
url: 'https://example.com'
});
console.log('Status Code:', trackResult.statusCode);
console.log('Rate Limit Headers:');
console.log(' X-RateLimit-Limit:', trackResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']);
console.log(' X-RateLimit-Remaining:', trackResult.headers['x-ratelimit-remaining']);
console.log(' X-RateLimit-Reset:', trackResult.headers['x-ratelimit-reset']);
console.log(' X-RateLimit-Tier:', trackResult.headers['x-ratelimit-tier']);
if (trackResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']) {
console.log('✅ Rate limit headers present');
} else {
console.log('⚠️ Rate limit headers missing');
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Rate limit headers test error:', error.message);
}
// Test 3: Anonymous vs Authenticated Rate Limits
console.log('\n3⃣ Testing anonymous vs authenticated rate limits...');
try {
// Anonymous request
const anonResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v2/track',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
}, {
url: 'https://httpbin.org/get'
});
console.log('Anonymous Request:');
console.log(' Limit:', anonResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']);
console.log(' Tier:', anonResult.headers['x-ratelimit-tier']);
// Authenticated request
const authResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v2/track',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': `Bearer ${authToken}`,
},
}, {
url: 'https://httpbin.org/get'
});
console.log('Authenticated Request:');
console.log(' Limit:', authResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']);
console.log(' Tier:', authResult.headers['x-ratelimit-tier']);
const anonLimit = parseInt(anonResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit'] || '0');
const authLimit = parseInt(authResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit'] || '0');
if (authLimit > anonLimit) {
console.log('✅ Authenticated users have higher rate limits');
} else {
console.log('⚠️ Rate limit difference not detected');
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Rate limit comparison error:', error.message);
}
// Test 4: Legacy Endpoint Rate Limiting
console.log('\n4⃣ Testing legacy endpoint rate limiting...');
try {
const legacyResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/track',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
}, {
url: 'https://example.com'
});
console.log('Legacy endpoint status:', legacyResult.statusCode);
console.log('Legacy rate limit:', legacyResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']);
if (legacyResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']) {
console.log('✅ Legacy endpoints have rate limiting');
} else {
console.log('⚠️ Legacy endpoints missing rate limiting');
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Legacy rate limiting test error:', error.message);
}
// Test 5: Burst Protection
console.log('\n5⃣ Testing burst protection...');
try {
console.log('Making rapid authenticated requests...');
const requests = [];
for (let i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
requests.push(
makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v2/track',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': `Bearer ${authToken}`,
},
}, {
url: `https://httpbin.org/delay/0`,
timeout: 5000
})
);
}
const results = await Promise.allSettled(requests);
const statusCodes = results.map(r => r.status === 'fulfilled' ? r.value.statusCode : 'error');
const rateLimited = statusCodes.filter(code => code === 429).length;
const successful = statusCodes.filter(code => code === 200 || code === 201).length;
console.log(`Results: ${successful} successful, ${rateLimited} rate limited`);
if (rateLimited > 0) {
console.log('✅ Burst protection is working');
} else {
console.log('⚠️ Burst protection may not be active (or limits are very high)');
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Burst protection test error:', error.message);
}
// Test 6: Header Redaction (indirect test via response logs)
console.log('\n6⃣ Testing header redaction...');
try {
const sensitiveHeadersResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v2/track',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': `Bearer ${authToken}`,
'X-Secret-Key': 'secret123',
'Cookie': 'session=abc123',
'X-API-Key': 'api_key_12345',
'User-Agent': 'RedirectIntelligence Test Client v1.0',
},
}, {
url: 'https://httpbin.org/headers'
});
console.log('Request with sensitive headers sent');
console.log('Status:', sensitiveHeadersResult.statusCode);
// Check if the request was processed (indicating headers were handled properly)
if (sensitiveHeadersResult.statusCode === 200 || sensitiveHeadersResult.statusCode === 201) {
console.log('✅ Request with sensitive headers processed successfully');
console.log(' (Header redaction occurs server-side in logs/storage)');
} else {
console.log('⚠️ Request with sensitive headers failed');
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Header redaction test error:', error.message);
}
// Test 7: Bulk Rate Limiting
console.log('\n7⃣ Testing bulk endpoint rate limiting...');
try {
const bulkResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v2/bulk/jobs',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': `Bearer ${authToken}`,
},
}, {
urls: [
{ url: 'https://example.com', label: 'Test 1' }
]
});
console.log('Bulk endpoint status:', bulkResult.statusCode);
console.log('Bulk rate limit tier:', bulkResult.headers['x-ratelimit-tier']);
console.log('Bulk rate limit:', bulkResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']);
if (bulkResult.headers['x-ratelimit-tier']) {
console.log('✅ Bulk endpoints have tier-based rate limiting');
} else {
console.log('⚠️ Bulk rate limiting not detected');
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Bulk rate limiting test error:', error.message);
}
// Test 8: Rate Limit Exceeded Response
console.log('\n8⃣ Testing rate limit exceeded response...');
try {
console.log('Making requests to approach rate limit...');
let lastResponse = null;
// Make many requests quickly to trigger rate limiting
for (let i = 0; i < 60; i++) {
try {
const response = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/track', // Use legacy endpoint for predictable low limits
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
},
}, {
url: 'https://httpbin.org/get'
});
lastResponse = response;
if (response.statusCode === 429) {
console.log('✅ Rate limit exceeded (429) response received');
console.log('Response body:', response.body);
console.log('Retry-After header:', response.headers['retry-after']);
console.log('X-RateLimit headers:', {
limit: response.headers['x-ratelimit-limit'],
remaining: response.headers['x-ratelimit-remaining'],
reset: response.headers['x-ratelimit-reset'],
});
break;
}
// Small delay to avoid overwhelming the server
await sleep(50);
} catch (error) {
console.log('Request error (expected for rate limiting):', error.message);
}
}
if (!lastResponse || lastResponse.statusCode !== 429) {
console.log('⚠️ Rate limit not triggered (limits may be too high for testing)');
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Rate limit exceeded test error:', error.message);
}
// Test 9: Different User Agent Handling
console.log('\n9⃣ Testing different user agent handling...');
try {
const userAgents = [
'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36',
'curl/7.68.0',
'RedirectIntelligence/2.0 TestClient',
];
for (const ua of userAgents) {
const result = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/api/v2/track',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization': `Bearer ${authToken}`,
'User-Agent': ua,
},
}, {
url: 'https://httpbin.org/user-agent'
});
console.log(`User-Agent: ${ua.substring(0, 30)}... -> Status: ${result.statusCode}`);
}
console.log('✅ User-Agent handling test completed');
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ User-Agent test error:', error.message);
}
// Test 10: Health Check (should not be rate limited)
console.log('\n🔟 Testing health check endpoint...');
try {
const healthResult = await makeRequest({
hostname: 'localhost',
port: 3333,
path: '/health',
method: 'GET',
});
console.log('Health check status:', healthResult.statusCode);
console.log('Health check rate limited:', !!healthResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']);
if (healthResult.statusCode === 200 && !healthResult.headers['x-ratelimit-limit']) {
console.log('✅ Health check endpoint is not rate limited');
} else {
console.log('⚠️ Health check endpoint may have rate limiting');
}
} catch (error) {
console.log('❌ Health check test error:', error.message);
}
console.log('\n🎉 Phase 7 testing completed!');
console.log('\nKey features tested:');
console.log('✓ Advanced rate limiting with user tiers');
console.log('✓ Rate limit headers in responses');
console.log('✓ Anonymous vs authenticated rate limits');
console.log('✓ Legacy endpoint rate limiting');
console.log('✓ Burst protection for rapid requests');
console.log('✓ Header redaction (server-side)');
console.log('✓ Bulk endpoint tier-based limiting');
console.log('✓ Rate limit exceeded responses');
console.log('✓ User-Agent handling');
console.log('✓ Health check endpoint exclusion');
}
// Error handling
process.on('uncaughtException', (error) => {
console.log('\n💥 Uncaught Exception:', error.message);
process.exit(1);
});
process.on('unhandledRejection', (reason) => {
console.log('\n💥 Unhandled Rejection:', reason);
process.exit(1);
});
// Run tests
runTests().catch(error => {
console.log('\n💥 Test execution failed:', error.message);
process.exit(1);
});