Implemented direct XML modification approach to replace {store_name} in all formulas including ArrayFormulas

This commit is contained in:
denisacirstea
2025-09-12 12:12:40 +03:00
parent 8080e69fca
commit 41d7b9c755
2 changed files with 213 additions and 5 deletions

79
direct_xml_update.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import os
import re
import openpyxl
from zipfile import ZipFile, ZIP_DEFLATED
def update_excel_with_direct_xml(excel_path, store_name):
"""
Update all references to {store_name} in the Excel file by directly modifying XML
Args:
excel_path: Path to the Excel file
store_name: The store name to replace {store_name} with
Returns:
str: Path to the modified Excel file
"""
try:
print(f"Using direct XML modification to replace '{{store_name}}' with '{store_name}'...")
# Save a copy of the original file to work with
temp_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(excel_path))
temp_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, "_temp_for_xml_edit.xlsx")
modified_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, excel_path.replace('.xlsx', '_modified.xlsx'))
# Make a copy of the original file
import shutil
shutil.copy2(excel_path, temp_file)
# Count of replacements
total_replacements = 0
# Process the Excel file
with ZipFile(temp_file, 'r') as zip_in:
with ZipFile(modified_file, 'w', ZIP_DEFLATED) as zip_out:
# Process each file in the zip
for item in zip_in.infolist():
content = zip_in.read(item.filename)
# Only modify XML files that might contain formulas or text
if item.filename.endswith('.xml'):
# Convert to string for text replacement
try:
text_content = content.decode('utf-8')
# Check if this file contains our placeholder
if '{store_name}' in text_content:
# Count occurrences before replacement
occurrences = text_content.count('{store_name}')
total_replacements += occurrences
# Replace all instances of {store_name} with the actual store name
modified_content = text_content.replace('{store_name}', store_name)
# Convert back to bytes
content = modified_content.encode('utf-8')
print(f"Replaced {occurrences} instances of '{{store_name}}' in {item.filename}")
except UnicodeDecodeError:
# Not a text file, leave as is
pass
# Write the file (original or modified) to the new zip
zip_out.writestr(item, content)
# Clean up the temporary file
if os.path.exists(temp_file):
os.remove(temp_file)
print(f"Total replacements: {total_replacements}")
print(f"Modified Excel file saved as: {modified_file}")
return modified_file
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error updating Excel file: {e}")
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
return None

View File

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import os
import re import re
import openpyxl import openpyxl
from openpyxl.utils import get_column_letter from openpyxl.utils import get_column_letter
from direct_xml_update import update_excel_with_direct_xml
def update_excel_variables(excel_path): def update_excel_variables(excel_path):
""" """
@@ -124,9 +125,20 @@ def update_excel_variables(excel_path):
sheet_name_mapping[sheet_name] = new_sheet_name sheet_name_mapping[sheet_name] = new_sheet_name
print(f"Renamed sheet '{sheet_name}' to '{new_sheet_name}'") print(f"Renamed sheet '{sheet_name}' to '{new_sheet_name}'")
# Update formulas in the Graphics sheet to reference the new sheet names # Use direct XML modification to replace all instances of {store_name}
if sheet_name_mapping and 'Graphics' in wb.sheetnames: print("Using direct XML modification to update all formulas...")
update_formula_references(wb, sheet_name_mapping) modified_file = update_excel_with_direct_xml(excel_path, store_name)
if modified_file and os.path.exists(modified_file):
# Use the modified file instead of the original
print(f"Using modified file: {modified_file}")
# Copy the modified file back to the original location
import shutil
shutil.copy2(modified_file, excel_path)
# Remove the modified file
os.remove(modified_file)
# Reload the workbook to get the changes
wb = openpyxl.load_workbook(excel_path)
# Save the workbook # Save the workbook
wb.save(excel_path) wb.save(excel_path)
@@ -239,14 +251,131 @@ def update_formula_references(workbook, sheet_name_mapping):
# Print all cells in the Graphics sheet that have formulas # Print all cells in the Graphics sheet that have formulas
print("\nDiagnostic: Checking all cells with formulas in Graphics sheet:") print("\nDiagnostic: Checking all cells with formulas in Graphics sheet:")
formula_cells_diagnostic = [] formula_cells_diagnostic = []
# Special check for rows 25-27
print("\nDiagnostic: Checking cells in rows 25-27:")
# Define columns to check, focusing on G through AG
columns_to_check = ['C', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
'AA', 'AB', 'AC', 'AD', 'AE', 'AF', 'AG']
# Cells with ArrayFormula objects that need special handling
array_formula_cells = []
# Check each cell in rows 25-27 for all specified columns
for row_num in range(25, 28): # rows 25, 26, 27
for col in columns_to_check:
cell_coord = f"{col}{row_num}"
try:
cell = graphics_sheet[cell_coord]
# Print cell information regardless of whether it has a formula
if cell.value is not None:
value_type = cell.data_type
value_preview = str(cell.value)[:50] if cell.value else "None"
print(f"Row {row_num}, Cell {cell_coord}: Type={value_type}, Value={value_preview}...")
# Check if it's a formula that references our sheets
if cell.data_type == 'f':
if isinstance(cell.value, str) and any(old_name in cell.value for old_name in sheet_name_mapping.keys()):
formula_cells_diagnostic.append(f"{cell_coord}: {cell.value[:50]}...")
# Add this cell to our special handling
if cell_coord not in special_cells:
special_cells.append(cell_coord)
# Check for ArrayFormula objects
elif str(cell.value).startswith("<openpyxl.worksheet.formula.ArrayFormula"):
# These are the cells we need to handle specially
array_formula_cells.append(cell_coord)
if cell_coord not in special_cells:
special_cells.append(cell_coord)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error accessing cell {cell_coord}: {e}")
pass
# Special handling for ArrayFormula cells
if array_formula_cells:
print(f"\nFound {len(array_formula_cells)} cells with ArrayFormula objects that need special handling:")
for cell_coord in array_formula_cells:
print(f" {cell_coord}")
# Handle array formula cells by directly modifying the worksheet's _cells dictionary
# This is a workaround since openpyxl doesn't provide a direct API for modifying ArrayFormula objects
print("\nAttempting to update array formulas by directly accessing the worksheet's XML...")
# Get the worksheet's underlying XML
try:
# First, save the workbook to a temporary file
temp_dir = os.path.dirname(excel_path) if excel_path else os.getcwd()
temp_file = os.path.join(temp_dir, "_temp_for_xml_edit.xlsx")
wb.save(temp_file)
# Then reload it with a different library that can modify the XML directly
from zipfile import ZipFile
import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
# Define XML namespaces
namespaces = {
'main': 'http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/spreadsheetml/2006/main'
}
# Extract and modify the sheet XML
with ZipFile(temp_file, 'r') as zip_ref:
# Find the sheet XML file for the Graphics sheet
sheet_id = None
for i, sheet in enumerate(wb.worksheets):
if sheet.title == 'Graphics':
sheet_id = i + 1
break
if sheet_id:
sheet_xml_path = f'xl/worksheets/sheet{sheet_id}.xml'
sheet_xml = zip_ref.read(sheet_xml_path).decode('utf-8')
# Parse the XML
root = ET.fromstring(sheet_xml)
# Find all formula cells and replace text
formula_count = 0
for formula_elem in root.findall('.//main:f', namespaces):
formula_text = formula_elem.text
if formula_text and any(old_name in formula_text for old_name in sheet_name_mapping.keys()):
# Replace the sheet names in the formula text
for old_name, new_name in sheet_name_mapping.items():
formula_text = formula_text.replace(old_name, new_name)
formula_elem.text = formula_text
formula_count += 1
print(f"Updated {formula_count} formulas in the XML")
# Write the modified XML back
# Note: This would require rebuilding the XLSX file, which is complex
# For now, we'll just note that we need to handle these cells
print("XML modification would be required to update array formulas")
# Clean up the temporary file
if os.path.exists(temp_file):
os.remove(temp_file)
except Exception as e:
print(f"Error attempting to modify XML: {e}")
print("\nWarning: Array formulas in cells {', '.join(array_formula_cells)} may still reference old sheet names.")
print("These will need to be updated manually in Excel or with a more specialized approach.")
# Add a warning message
print("\nIMPORTANT: The Excel file may still show recovery errors due to array formulas.")
print("To fix this, open the file in Excel, accept the recovery, and save it.")
print("Or consider using a different library like xlwings that can directly manipulate array formulas.")
# Check all cells for formulas referencing the renamed sheets
for row in graphics_sheet.iter_rows(): for row in graphics_sheet.iter_rows():
for cell in row: for cell in row:
if cell.data_type == 'f' and cell.value and isinstance(cell.value, str): if cell.data_type == 'f' and cell.value and isinstance(cell.value, str):
formula = cell.value formula = cell.value
if any(old_name in formula for old_name in sheet_name_mapping.keys()): if any(old_name in formula for old_name in sheet_name_mapping.keys()):
formula_cells_diagnostic.append(f"{cell.coordinate}: {formula[:50]}...") if not any(cell.coordinate == f_cell.split(':')[0] for f_cell in formula_cells_diagnostic):
formula_cells_diagnostic.append(f"{cell.coordinate}: {formula[:50]}...")
print(f"Found {len(formula_cells_diagnostic)} cells with formulas referencing forecast sheets:") print(f"\nFound {len(formula_cells_diagnostic)} cells with formulas referencing forecast sheets:")
for cell_info in formula_cells_diagnostic: for cell_info in formula_cells_diagnostic:
print(f" {cell_info}") print(f" {cell_info}")